If you love scenic, traffic-free bike rides and peaceful landscapes, river cycling is a fantastic way to explore. Riding alongside a river typically offers gentle gradients and a sense of tranquillity that is hard to beat. Whether you are looking for a relaxed multi-day adventure or just a day ride, a river cycling route is one to consider.
From popular routes like the Danube Cycle Path and the meandering Loire Valley, to lesser known rivers such as the River Dão in Portugal, river cycling routes offer some of the most enjoyable riding in the world, taking you through historic towns, lush countryside and pretty valleys. Riverside cycling paths tend to follow flatter terrain, making them a good option for those looking for a leisurely ride. It’s time to soak up the scenery and enjoy the journey at a comfortable pace.
Our team at Epic Road Rides have ridden many of the world’s best river cycling routes – and have interviewed experts about many others. Whether you are planning a self-guided tour or a supported cycling trip, if you’re looking for unforgettable experiences, read on for our pick of the best river cycling routes.
Prefer cycling by the sea? Don’t miss these round-ups on the best coastal cycling routes and best cycling islands.
Clare Dewey is a cyclist with a passion for travel. She set up epicroadrides.com in 2018 to help make it easy for cyclists to explore the world by bike. Today her mission is still inspiring cyclists to discover new places on two wheels - and doing what she can to make sure they have the best possible time while they're there. Clare has visited 50+ destinations around the world, many of them by bike.
1. The Danube Cycle Path (Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary)
Best for a leisurely multi-day route via a roll call of famous cities
The Danube Cycle Path is one of Europe’s most iconic long-distance cycling routes. Stretching 1,200 kilometres from Germany to Hungary, it follows the mighty Danube River through ten countries and four European capitals, including Vienna, Bratislava, and Budapest.
The Danube Cycle Path is mostly flat, making it perfect for leisurely touring. Its well-maintained, largely traffic-free course make it one of the most accessible cycling routes in Europe, ideal for riders of all level. As such it’s perhaps not a first choice for hardcore roadies looking to ride flat out due to the number of cyclists enjoying it in a more leisurely fashion!
What makes the Danube Cycle Path particularly special is the blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the vineyard-covered hills of the Wachau Valley in Austria to the dramatic Danube Bend in Hungary, the scenery is ever-changing. Cyclists ride through medieval towns, past grand castles, and alongside peaceful riverside forests. There’s also the opportunity to visit the magnificent cities mentioned above.
Conclusion
The Danube Cycle Path is a great choice for those who enjoy relaxed cycling with plenty of sightseeing along the way. It offers an unforgettable way to explore Europe by bike.
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Cycling the beautiful Danube River (photo credit: BikePlanet Tours)
2. The Loire Valley (France)
Best for discovering some of France’s most impressive châteaux
The iconic Loire Valley in France is a magnet for cyclists. But did you know that there are no less than ten major long distance cycling routes in the Loire Valley?!
The most famous of these is the Loire à Vélo cycling route. It’s the most popular cycling route in France.
Spanning approximately 600 kilometres, the Loire à Vélo route traces the gentle curves of France’s longest river. Rather than being a monotonous towpath ride, the Loire à Vélo route is a network of rural lanes and river cycle paths that loops through medieval streets, over ancient bridges and past towering cathedrals and chateaux. It’s largely paved or good quality gravel (often with a paved alternative).
Cyclists explore a tapestry of landscapes, from lush vineyards and verdant fields to charming medieval towns. The region is dotted with over twenty majestic châteaux. Highlights include the impressive Château d’Angers, located in the heart of Angers city centre, and the picturesque town of Saumur, known for its limestone caves and unique wine-tasting experiences.
The route is well-signposted and very popular with cyclists, meaning the hotels and cafes are well-used to catering to cyclists’ needs. There are also good rail connections, which makes it quite feasible to ride just part of the route. Cyclists can savour local wines, indulge in regional cuisine, and immerse themselves in the valley’s rich heritage.
Conclusion
Loire à Vélo’s gentle gradients and visual delights provide the perfect combination for first time cycling tourers and families. You’re in for a superb adventure through one of France’s most enchanting regions.
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On tour in the Loire Valley, France
3. Canal du Midi (France)
Best for a tranquil, car-free taste of southwest France within a UNESCO World Heritage site
The Canal du Midi was constructed in the 17th century by engineer Pierre-Paul Riquet and was originally designed to create an international trade route through France. The boats on the canal were pulled along by horses on the towpaths. These have been turned into traffic-free paths for cyclists (and other non-motorised traffic) – and the 258 kilometres between Toulouse and Sete is ideal for those wanting a traffic-free cycling holiday.
The Canal du Midi is the oldest canal in Europe and the first to use locks. These locks were invented by Leonardo Da Vinci. Thanks to this incredible history, the Canal du Midi is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It’s quite the must-visit destination for those who love history and civil engineering – the 328 structures that link the Mediterranean and Atlantic are quite remarkable.
Another lovely feature of the Canal du Midi is that it doesn’t follow a straight line, but instead follows the natural contours of the land. With less in the way of towns and castles than the Loire, this is a route for cyclists who are happy to enjoy the serene ambience of the canal, lined with poplar trees and dotted with these historic locks and aqueducts.
The towpaths offer mostly flat terrain, making it accessible for riders of various fitness levels. However, it’s important to note that some sections, particularly between have more dirt tracks than paved paths, which can be a bit challenging to navigate, especially when wet.
Along the journey, riders can indulge in regional French cuisine at local cafés and explore the rich cultural heritage of the area; the UNESCO-listed fortified city of Carcassone will be a highlight for many. The canal’s proximity to vineyards and historic sites adds to the allure.
Summary
A true river path cycling route that’s a must-visit for anyone interested in civil engineering and keen to sample the delights of southwest France cuisine.
More information
- Discover five of the best cycling holidays in France, including the Canal de Garonne and Canal du Midi
- For the chance to explore more beautiful French waterways, take a look at these bike and barge tours in France
4. River Dão (Portugal)
Best for discovering Portugal’s quiet, rural interior
Cycling along the Dão River in Portugal offers a unique and picturesque experience for enthusiasts. The 49-kilometre Ecopista do Dão, established in 2011, repurposes the former “Linha do Dão” railway line, providing a smooth and gentle route.
This trail connects the towns of Viseu, Tondela, and Santa Comba Dão, meandering through diverse landscapes that showcase the region’s natural beauty. Riders will encounter historic train stations, Roman roads, and old train bridges, including the notable Ortigueira bridge designed by Eiffel. The path also passes through quaint vc like Mosteirinho, offering glimpses into local life.
If you want to ride gradually downhill, instead of gradually uphill, ride from Viseu at the north end of the route, to Santa Comba Dao. If you don’t want to ride a bike again, hire your bike and arrange a pick-up!
Top tip! The Ecopista do Dão is part of Portugal’s Atlantic Ring Route, a 350-kilometre loop that has been developed to combine coastal views with inland scenery. This broader route encompasses the Mondego, Dão, and Vouga rivers, allowing cyclists to experience the beautiful river valleys and the vibrant Atlantic coastline.
Conclusion
A fantastic way to get to know the quiet interior of Central Portugal, away from the tourists on the coast.
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Cycling the beautiful Dão River (photo credit: Portugal A2Z Walking & Biking)
5. The Rhine River (Switzerland, France, Germany, and the Netherlands)
Best for witnessing the journey of one of Europe’s greatest rivers from the Alps to the sea
The Rhine Cycle Route, also known as EuroVelo 15, spans approximately 1,400 kilometres from the Rhine’s source in the Swiss Alps to the North Sea in the Netherlands, traversing four main countries (Switzerland, France, Germany, and the Netherlands) plus brief sections in Liechtenstein and Austria.
The path is predominantly flat – and if you cycle from source to sea, you may even find a gently downhill gradient. It’s generally well-maintained and signage is also of a good standard.
In Germany, the route meanders through picturesque regions, including the Middle Rhine Valley, renowned for its vineyards and numerous castles. This area, often referred to as the “Romantic Rhine,” is a UNESCO World Heritage site celebrated for its historical significance and natural beauty.
Other highlights include Lake Constance in Austria, Strasbourg, and Cologne, with its iconic cathedral, the Kinderdijk windmills and lovely Rotterdam. There are no less than 9 UNESCO World Heritage sites en route!
Conclusion
An incredible way to experience one of Europe’s most important rivers and see some of Europe’s highlights.
More information
- The Rhine River route is featured in our article on the best EuroVelo routes
- The Rhine is also very popular for bike and barge tours and features in our list of best bike and barge tours in Europe.
- The Rhine route includes cycling in the Netherlands, don’t miss this useful Netherlands overview guide
Vineyards and characterful buildings on the Rhine Valley in Germany
6. Shimanto River (Japan)
Best for nature lovers looking for a pristine river
Cycling along the 196-kilometre Shimanto River in Japan offers a peaceful and scenic journey through one of the country’s most unspoiled natural landscapes.
Located in Kochi Prefecture on the island of Shikoku, the Shimanto River is often called “Japan’s last clear stream” due to its pristine waters and lack of dams. Along the river you find tranquil forests, rural villages, and traditional farmlands, making it a perfect escape from urban life. Note that this route is not on a segregated cycle path.
One of the highlights of cycling the Shimanto River is crossing its chinkabashi (low-water bridges). These historic bridges, designed without railings to withstand seasonal floods, add a unique cultural charm to the ride. The lack of railings also mean that the bridge doesn’t obscure the view. The route also offers numerous opportunities to experience local life, from taking a boat ride on a yakatabune (traditional wooden boat) to visiting small riverside cafés and stopping at traditional ryokan inns.
The terrain is relatively easygoing. With quiet roads and stunning riverside scenery, it’s a great choice for those seeking a relaxing, immersive cycling experience.
Conclusion
Whether you prefer a leisurely day ride or a multi-day journey exploring Shikoku’s natural beauty, cycling the Shimanto River is a special way to experience Japan’s countryside at its most authentic.
More information
- This article contains further information on cycling the Shimanto River and cycling in Japan.
Cycling the Shimanto River in Japan (photo credit: Ride and Seek)
7. St. Lawrence River ( Québec, Canada)
Best for combining urban charm with scenic beauty
The 50-kilometre Corridor du Littoral is a bike route along the north shore of the Saint Lawrence River.
From Saint-Austin, west of Quebec City, to Cap-Rouge, it’s an on-road route. From Quebec City to Montmorency Falls, it’s a dedicated bike path.
Highlights include Old Québec, a UNESCO World Heritage site and Montmorency Falls waterfall. The route allows riders to experience some of the most iconic sights in the region. Crossing the Québec Bridge to Lévis rewards riders with panoramic vistas of Québec City and the iconic Château Frontenac from the opposite shore.
Conclusion
The interconnected network of bike paths in Quebec allows cyclists to experience the best of Québec City’s natural beauty and historical landmarks.
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The view from Quebec Bridge (photo credit: Geneviève Healey)
What’s next
Looking for more inspiration? Check out these:
- In-depth guides to cycling all of the countries mentioned above
- 10 best coastal cycling routes
- 12 best cycling destinations in Europe
- 9 of the world’s most scenic bike rides
- 9 most bike-friendly cities
- 15 best bike and wine tours
And finally, as ever, check current travel information before you book and travel. For UK visitors, the UK government travel information pages are here.
Happy cycling!
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Looking for an organised cycling trip?
If you want someone to help you plan and book your cycling holiday, fill out this form. We aren’t a tour operator/agent but we work with lots of people who are and will do our best to put you in touch with someone that can help (within 24 hours where possible)!Clare Dewey is a cyclist with a passion for travel. She set up epicroadrides.com in 2018 to help make it easy for cyclists to explore the world by bike. Today her mission is still inspiring cyclists to discover new places on two wheels - and doing what she can to make sure they have the best possible time while they're there. Clare has visited 50+ destinations around the world, many of them by bike.
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